Investments in fixed assets in the industrial sector have grown steadily since 2013. After slightly falling during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic (2020), investments quickly recovered in 2021. In 2022, we observed an increase of 14 percent compared to the previous year.
Investments in fixed assets include buildings, infrastructure, machinery, and equipment—capturing the core of industrial investments.
Continuing the trend observed in 2013–19, investments may get to at least €14 billion per year in 2030.