Beauty’s elusive billion

The global beauty sector has attracted more new entrants and capital than ever before, but billion-dollar success remains elusive: Only seven beauty brands founded in the past two decades generated more than $1 billion in sales last year. McKinsey’s Alexis Wolfer, Kristi Weaver, Sara Hudson, and their coauthors note that $70 million in sales is the first meaningful threshold at which beauty brands shift from small brands to scale-ups. Yet of the 220 brands that reached that threshold, only 60 went on to cross $250 million in sales. The brands most likely to reach the billion-dollar milestone may be those that anticipate when their winning formula is about to expire and then reformulate.

Skin care has the largest pipeline of scaled brands, with 89 that reached the $70 million 2025 sales threshold.

To read the article, see “Billion-dollar beauty: The odds of scaling a breakout brand,” September 24, 2026.