Parents are finding work more challenging than nonparents are—and it’s not just about childcare and homeschooling. They are feeling threats to their physical health, mental health, and job security.
Working parents are more likely to cite challenges than nonparents, and school closures in particular place an extra burden on working parents
Amount cited | Healthy and safe on-site workplace | Mental health | Connectivity and belonging | Workload increases | Growth and progress opportunities | Household responsibilities | Fair performance evaluation | Job insecurity | Physical health | Child/family care | Homeschooling2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Multiple | 1.3× | 1.4× | 1.3× | 1.1× | 1.5× | 1.9× | 1.3× | 1.3× | 1.6× | 5× | N/A |
Level of closure | Healthy and safe on-site workplace | Mental health | Connectivity and belonging | Workload increases | Growth and progress opportunities | Household responsibilities | Fair performance evaluation | Job insecurity | Physical health | Child/family care | Homeschooling |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Full closure | 50% | 45% | 34% | 40% | 44% | 43% | 38% | 39% | 40% | 51% | 50% |
Partial closure | 27% | 24% | 20% | 20% | 25% | 23% | 18% | 21% | 19% | 26% | 28% |
No closure | 23% | 20% | 22% | 26% | 22% | 20% | 15% | 15% | 13% | 35% | 37% |
Notes
1Please indicate which of the following has been challenging for you as an employee during the COVID-19 crisis (parents, n = 1,397; nonparents, n = 1,259; full school closure, n = 655; partial school closure, n = 567; no school closure, n = 175). Acute challenges are those where respondents described the challenge as being "significant" (other options included "somewhat," "not a challenge," and "not applicable").
2This category is primarily relevant for parents, and hence has been marked as "N/A."
Source: McKinsey 2020 Global Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion/COVID-19 Employee Experience Survey; UNESCO global monitoring of school closures caused by COVID-19
McKinsey & Company
To read the article, see “Diverse employees are struggling the most during COVID-19—here’s how companies can respond,” November 17, 2020.