MGI Research

A new look at the US current account deficit: The role of multinational companies

| Report

America's record-breaking current account deficit has set off alarm bells about the health of the US economy, with many commentators lamenting America's low savings rate and insatiable appetite for foreign goods.

Policy makers have responded with a variety of proposals, such as giving tax breaks to exporters, renegotiating bilateral trade agreements, encouraging the Chinese government to appreciate the yuan, and limiting imports through quotas or tariffs.

But before any such action is taken, policy makers should consider the fact that nearly one third of the overall US current account deficit is due to the foreign activities of US—based companies—activities that can create enormous value for US consumers, companies, and shareholders.